小鼠 D-二聚體 ELISA 試劑盒| Mouse D-Dimer ELISA Kit Abbexa貨號abx258705

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小鼠 D-二聚體 ELISA 試劑盒| Mouse D-Dimer ELISA Kit Abbexa貨號abx258705
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D-二聚體(D-dimers)的獨特之處在於它們是已被因子 XIII (Factor XIII)穩定的纖維蛋白網(fibrin mesh)的分解產物。該因素將 E 元素與兩個 D 元素交聯。這是血栓(thrombosis)形成的最後一步。纖溶酶(fibrinolytic enzyme)是一種纖維蛋白溶解酶,可組織凝塊並分解纖維蛋白網(fibrin mesh)。但是,它不能破壞一個 E 單元(E units)和兩個 D(D units) 單元之間的鍵。因此留下的蛋白質片段是D-二聚體(D-dimer)。 D-二聚體(D-dimer)濃度可以通過驗血來確定,以幫助診斷血栓(thrombosis)形成。自 1990 年代推出以來,它已成為對疑似血栓性疾病患者進行的一項重要測試。雖然陰性結果實際上排除了血栓(thrombosis)形成,但陽性結果可能表明血栓(thrombosis)形成,但不排除其他潛在原因。因此,它的主要用途是排除可能性低的血栓栓塞性疾病(thromboembolic disease)。
D-二聚體(D-dimer)是由纖維蛋白(fibrin protein)的兩個 D 片段(D fragments)通過交聯(cross-link)連接而成的蛋白質。 D-二聚體(D-dimer)是幾種纖維蛋白降解產物 (FDP) 中的一種,由纖維蛋白溶解(fibrinolysis)降解血凝塊(blood clot)形成。它用於診斷血液疾病彌散性血管內凝血(blood disorder disseminated intravascular coagulation)和血栓(thrombosis)形成的診斷。該試劑盒設計用於定量測量小鼠血漿中的纖維蛋白原 D-二聚體蛋白(Fibrinogen D-Dimer protein)。另有 CLIA 套件# abx190545。
| Introduction | D-dimer is a protein formed by two D fragments of the fibrin protein joined by a cross-link. D-dimer is one of several fibrin degradation product (FDP) formed by the degradation of a blood clot by fibrinolysis. It is used in the diagnosis of the blood disorder disseminated intravascular coagulation and in the diagnosis of thrombosis. This kit is designed for the quantitative measurement of Fibrinogen D-Dimer protein in Mouse Plasma. Please note that this kit is also available as a CLIA Kit abx490569. |
| Target | D-Dimer |
| Reactivity | Mouse |
| Tested Applications | ELISA |
| Recommended dilutions | Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user. |
| Storage | Shipped at 4 °C. Upon receipt, store the kit according to the storage instruction in the kit’s manual. |
| Validity | The validity for this kit is 6 months. |
| Stability | The stability of the kit is determined by the rate of activity loss. The loss rate is less than 5% within the expiration date under appropriate storage conditions. To minimize performance fluctuations, operation procedures and lab conditions should be strictly controlled. It is also strongly suggested that the whole assay is performed by the same user throughout. |
| Test Range | 0.617 ng/ml – 50 ng/ml |
| Sensitivity | < 0.25 ng/ml |
| Standard Form | Lyophilized |
| Detection Method | Colorimetric |
| Assay Type | Competitive |
| Assay Data | Quantitative |
| Sample Type | Plasma. |
| Target Type | Antigen |
| Assay Principle | This kit is based on competitive enzyme-linked immuno-sorbent assay technology. An antibody is pre-coated onto a 96-well plate. Standards, test samples, and biotin-conjugated reagent are added to the wells and incubated. A competitive inhibition reaction takes place between the biotin-labelled D-Dimer and the unlabelled-D-Dimer on the pre-coated antibody. The HRP-conjugated reagent is then added, and the whole plate is incubated. Unbound conjugates are removed using wash buffer at each stage. TMB substrate is used to quantify the HRP enzymatic reaction. After TMB substrate is added, only wells that contain sufficient D-Dimer will produce a blue coloured product, which then changes to yellow after adding the acidic stop solution. The intensity of the color yellow is inversely proportional to the D-Dimer amount bound on the plate. The OD is measured spectrophotometrically at 450 nm in a microplate reader, from which the concentration of D-Dimer can be calculated. |
| Kit Components | The kit components listed are for reference only. The product manual may differ slightly. The product should be used as stated on the product manual included and delivered together with the product.
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| Material Required But Not Provided |
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| Reagent Preparation | This procedure is provided for reference only. The product manual may differ slightly. The product should be used as stated on the product manual included and delivered together with the product.
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| Assay Procedure | This procedure is provided for reference only. The product manual may differ slightly. The product should be used as stated on the product manual included and delivered together with the product.
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| Protocol | This procedure is provided for reference only. The product manual may differ slightly. The product should be used as stated on the product manual included and delivered together with the product.
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| Results Calculation | This assay is competitive, therefore there is an inverse correlation between D-Dimer concentration in the sample and the absorbance measured. Create a graph with the log of the standard concentration (y-axis) and average absorbance measured (x-axis). Apply a best fit trendline through the standard points. The D-Dimer concentration of the samples can be interpolated from the standard curve. |
| Assay Precision |
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, medium and high levels of D-Dimer were were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively. Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, medium and high levels of D-Dimer were tested on 3 different plates, 8 replicates in each plate. CV (%) = (Standard Deviation / mean) × 100 Intra-Assay: CV<10% Inter-Assay: CV<12% |
| Availability | Shipped within 5-7 working days. |
| Note |
This product is for research use only. The range and sensitivity is subject to change. Please contact us for the latest product information. For accurate results, sample concentrations must be diluted to mid-range of the kit. If you require a specific range, please contact us in advance or write your request in your order comments. Please note that our ELISA and CLIA kits are optimised for detection of native samples, rather than recombinant proteins. We are unable to guarantee detection of recombinant proteins, as they may have different sequences or tertiary structures to the native protein. |
| Standard | 50 ng/ml |
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